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February 25, 2001
Leaders' conduct scandalous
Clark and Chretien ignore their duty
By Bishop Fred Henry
Calgary Sun

No Catholic can responsibly take a "pro-choice" stand when the
"choice" in question involves the taking of innocent human
life.
But a couple of supposedly "good" Catholics seem blissfully
unaware that the Gospel of Life must be implemented by certain
forms of social activity and commitment in the political field as a way
of defending and promoting the value of life in our ever more complex
and pluralistic societies.
During the election campaign at St. Joseph's Catholic high school in
Barrie, Ont., Prime Minister Jean Chretien said, "For me, I'm a
Roman Catholic. Personally, I don't have to, you know, I'm not at the
age any more to have my wife have an abortion, but the reality ... is
that it is the choice of not the husband to decide; in my judgment, it
is the judgment of the woman according to the value that this person
have."
Joe Clark, leader of the Progressive Conservative Party, on a Calgary
radio program stated he is "pro-choice" and supports a
"woman's right to choose."
"It is simply unacceptable that there should be a suggestion that
400,000 men in the country could force a referendum on a woman's right
to choose."
The conduct of both men is scandalous. Civil leaders have a duty, says
Pope John Paul II, "to make courageous choices in support of life,
especially through legislative measures. No one can ever renounce this
responsibility, especially when he or she has a legislative or
decision-making mandate which calls that person to answer to God, to his
or her own conscience and to the whole of society for choices which may
be contrary to the common good." (E.V. 90).
For citizens and elected officials alike, the basic principle is simple:
We must begin with a commitment never to intentionally kill or collude
in the killing of any innocent human life, no matter how broken,
unformed, disabled or desperate the life may seem. In other words, the
choice of certain ways of acting is always, and radically, incompatible
with the love of God and the dignity of the human person created in his
image.
The church-state separation complex has been invoked time and time again
in the abortion debate, especially by government officials and
candidates who are Catholic.
Seeking to imply adherence to church teaching but inability or
unwillingness to allow their personal moral convictions to influence
their behaviours, they have repeatedly resorted to: "I'm opposed to
abortion but I cannot force my morality on others." Such statements
are inherently problematic.
It's like saying, "I'm opposed to child abuse but I cannot force my
morality on others." That's utter nonsense!
Furthermore, if on one issue, the voice of conscience is stifled for
political expediency, how can we be sure this will not happen time and
again?
Another ploy is for a candidate to claim he or she is in agreement with
the church, at least for the moment, on a wide range of other issues but
not on life issues.
Some have sought to find refuge for this in the consistent ethic of
life, though in fact their claim is an open contradiction. The
consistent ethic of life is founded on the sanctity and value of human
life and our responsibility to sustain, enhance and protect human life
at every stage and in every circumstance from conception to natural
death.
Every politician and would-be politician would do well to reflect on the
unity of life of St. Thomas More. In him there was no sign of a split
between faith and culture, between timeless principles and daily life
but rather a convergence of political commitment and moral conviction.
Italian senator and President Francesco Cossiga recently noted in the
humanistic activity which found More roaming from English to Latin and
to Greek, and from political philosophy to theology, he united study
with piety, culture and ascetical life, and the thirst for truth with
the quest for virtue through a strict but joyful interior struggle.
As a lawyer and judge, he established the interpretation and formulation
of laws which safeguard true social justice and build peace between
individuals and nations.
More eager to eliminate the causes of injustice than to repress it, he
did not separate his passionate but prudent advocacy of the common good
from the practice of charity; his fellow citizens called him the
"patron of the poor."
An unconditional and benevolent dedication to justice with regard to the
human person and liberty was the guiding rule of his conduct as a
magistrate. While serving all, St. Thomas More knew well how to serve
his king, that is the state, but wanted above all to serve God.
Absolutely faithful to his civic duties, he exposed himself to extreme
risks for the service of his own nation. He managed to become a perfect
servant of the state be-cause he struggled to be a perfect Christian.
"Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's, but unto God the
things that are God's." He understood that these words of Christ,
while affirming the relative autonomy of the temporal from the spiritual
sphere, call upon the Christian conscience to bring the values of the
Gospel to the civil sphere, rejecting any compromise, even if this means
martyrdom faced with profound humility.
Politics was not, for him, a matter of personal advantage, but rather a
difficult form of service, for which he had prepared himself not only
through the study of the history, laws and culture of his own country,
but also and especially through the examination of human nature, its
grandeur and weaknesses, and of the ever-imperfect conditions of social
life.
Politics was the overflow of a tremendous comprehension and he was able
to show the proper hierarchy of ends to be pursued by government in the
light of the primacy of truth over power and goodness over utility.
He always acted from the perspective of final ends, those which the
shifting sands of historical circumstance can never nullify.
St. Thomas More, pray for Chretien and Clark, and for all of us!
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